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BOP500

Every city on Earth is on an urgent mission to transform itself into a better, more sustainable place to live and work. Culture is a vital part of this new emerging blueprint, and it must be rethought as a central driving force for change.


For cities to successfully tackle the pressing issues they face this century – climate change, social cohesion, migration, rapid technological change, poverty – we believe they need to develop and mobilise this underestimated power of culture and creativity.


By putting culture at the heart of a city’s development, the conversation around sustainability can be reframed - creating a future where well-being, the environment, and economic growth go hand in hand. But to do so, the creative industries must be given the same seriousness and attention as other sectors.


Cultural Capability

Using our 25 years of experience in the creative economy, statistics, cultural mapping, and policy, we have identified three particularly important dimensions that make up what we call a city’s Cultural Capability. This capability is made up of a city’s cultural and creative Assets, Attractiveness, and Innovation. Once harnessed, this potential can yield impactful results in human development, climate and environment, quality of life, soft power, and co-operation - ensuring dynamic, vibrant, and inclusive growth.


Over the next three years, we are measuring these dimensions in 500 cities, setting a standard for measuring culture and creativity across the world. Over this period, we will capture:


  • How cities ensure culture is available to their citizens (Assets).

  • How culture contributes to a city's image and visitor economy (Attractiveness).

  • A city's potential for creative growth (Innovation).


These will be released each year as part of our BOP500 Index, helping cities to understand the relationship between their assets, the communities they serve, the income they generate, and their capacity for innovation. 


Ultimately, this capability represents far more than the sum of a city's cultural infrastructure and assets. It is also a practical roadmap for cities to unlock latent potential by helping them to register their current cultural assets, identify gaps and opportunities, position their city in relation to peers and competitors, and galvanise stakeholders.


Interested in building BOP500 data into a project? Get in touch below.

Learn more about BOP500 here.

Cultural Capability: Rethinking Culture for the 21st Century

Our team shares how the framework behind BOP500 can power sustainable development in cities around the world.

Dec 13, 2023

Nov 14, 2023

BOP Consulting acted as the secretariat for the Creative Industries Council working group, offering pro-bono administration, communications and policy support.

Creative Industries Council Endorse Creative Climate Charter

Rebecca Davison-Mora

Oct 23, 2023

Co-founder Paul Owens and Consultant Genevieve Marciniak represented BOP Consulting at the World Conference on Cultural Cities in Chengdu, China.

World Conference on Cultural Cities, City Ideas

Genevieve Marciniak

Sep 12, 2023

Chief Economist, Jonathan Todd, travelled to V&A Dundee to present the findings of our five-year Impact Study with 'tialt' to museum staff and stakeholders.

V&A Dundee Impact Study Featured in the Scotsman, The Herald & Scottish Field

Teodora Lazar

Jul 20, 2023

Co-Founder Paul and Senior Associate David travelled to Qingdao for Beijing design week 2023 and the city of Qingdao’s transforming cities through design.

Beijing Design Week and the city of Qingdao’s Urban Regeneration Global Trends Forum

Rebecca Davison-Mora

Jul 6, 2023

Our co-founder Paul Owens moderated a discussion with Aspen Institute UK and the EU Delegation to the UK on building economic resilience through culture and innovation.

Aspen Institute and EU Delegation to the UK, panel on the future of creative industries in the UK and Europe

Paul Owens

Jul 4, 2023

The world's largest museum prize, the Art Fund’s Museum of the Year Award plays a significant role within the museum sector.

Research for Art Fund's Museum of the Year featured in Museums Association Journal

Yasmeen Safaie

Jun 28, 2023

The publication of our Impact Assessment of Edinburgh Festivals marks one of the most significant cultural impact studies to date.

Edinburgh Festivals Evaluation Featured in BBC Scotland & The Scotsman

Jonathan Todd

May 18, 2023

Associate Director, Rachel Kuhn addresses over 50 tourism attraction providers at the launch of Fáilte Ireland’s Smart Operations programme at Croke Park. 

Strengthening the Tourism Industry's Resilience

Rachel Kuhn

May 17, 2023

Co-founder Josephine Burns discusses the birth of BOP, its foundational values and increased international reach.

BOP's Origins & Values: Interview with Jo Burns

Tom Campbell

Jan 24, 2023

Celebrating 25 years, BOP reflects on its impact in shaping cultural policy and highlights the evolving role of culture in addressing contemporary challenges.

BOP at 25: Meeting the Great Challenges of the Future

Paul Owens

Nov 4, 2021

How are major cities around the world responding to climate change through cultural policies and programmes?

The Green World Cities of Tomorrow: Culture and Sustainability

Paul Owens

Apr 22, 2021

5 priorities for world cities in the post-COVID recovery period. We looked at how COVID-19 is affecting climate action plans for culture.

Culture and the Climate Emergency

Paul Owens

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By BOP Consulting

Paul Owens

Co-Founder and Director

Paul Owens is a leading international advisor and practitioner in cultural policy and creative economy. He is Co-Founder of BOP, and alongside his fellow directors he has pioneered now well-established methods to measure the impact of cultural policy. 

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Paul Owens - Founder and Director  | BOP
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Paul Owens

Paul Owens

Co-Founder and Director

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